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Cover of "Harsh Medicine" by Jennifer Rubin Grandis, MD, featuring a man facing a standard ladder and a woman facing a ladder with widely spaced rungs.
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Cover of "Harsh Medicine" by Jennifer Rubin Grandis, MD, featuring a man facing a standard ladder and a woman facing a ladder with widely spaced rungs.
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Harsh Medicine

Why Women Can't Get Ahead in Science and Health Care

Jennifer Rubin Grandis, MD

Publication Date

Examines the systemic obstacles limiting women's advancement in science and health care careers.

Sexism in science and health care rarely announces itself as a single, dramatic event. More often, it appears as a steady accumulation of slights, exclusions, and unequal expectations that shape careers over time. In Harsh Medicine, Jennifer Rubin Grandis, MD, describes this reality and examines its consequences for women working in academic medicine and biomedical research.

Grandis brings the perspective of an insider to a profession that prides itself on objectivity while tolerating persistent...

Examines the systemic obstacles limiting women's advancement in science and health care careers.

Sexism in science and health care rarely announces itself as a single, dramatic event. More often, it appears as a steady accumulation of slights, exclusions, and unequal expectations that shape careers over time. In Harsh Medicine, Jennifer Rubin Grandis, MD, describes this reality and examines its consequences for women working in academic medicine and biomedical research.

Grandis brings the perspective of an insider to a profession that prides itself on objectivity while tolerating persistent inequities. Through firsthand accounts from women and men in her field, she documents how bias operates in hiring, evaluation, authorship, and leadership—and how the decision to speak openly about discrimination can carry lasting professional and personal risks. The book also addresses how race intensifies these dynamics, revealing layered barriers that remain largely unacknowledged in the field. Productivity metrics, prestige economies, and informal networks often reward silence while penalizing those who challenge the status quo. The result is a system that appears meritocratic while quietly reproducing inequality.

Harsh Medicine insists that visibility and transparency are prerequisites for accountability. It speaks to scientists, physicians, administrators, and trainees, as well as readers concerned with equity in professional life. By refusing euphemism and abstraction, the book shows why progress has been slower than promised—and why confronting discrimination remains both necessary and costly to everyone in these fields.

Reviews

Reviews

Harsh Medicine lays bare what so many clinicians from marginalized communities already know: the system often promises credit and support, but does not deliver. Dr. Grandis names these inequities with clarity and courage, and we need that honesty if we are going to eradicate them, together.

In Harsh Medicine, Grandis walks a difficult tightrope with grace: channeling righteous anger, born of personal experience and countless stories of gender-based discrimination, while delivering a clear-eyed analysis of both the problems and their potential solutions. It illuminates not only the toll these inequities take on the women who endure them, but also the damage they inflict on academic medicine itself. A timely and valuable contribution to our understanding of what must change–and how.

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Book Details

Publication Date
Status
Preorder
Trim Size
6
x
9
Pages
344
ISBN
9781421454788
Table of Contents

Table of Contents
Copyright
Dedication
Introduction
Section 1: Respect
1. Women Can't Be Experts: The Hostile Environment
2. Motherhood: The Catch-22 for Women
Section 2: Money
3. Money: What Are Women Worth

Table of Contents
Copyright
Dedication
Introduction
Section 1: Respect
1. Women Can't Be Experts: The Hostile Environment
2. Motherhood: The Catch-22 for Women
Section 2: Money
3. Money: What Are Women Worth?
4. More than Money: Resources Make Careers
Section 3: Relationships
5. Mentoring: Why It Matters
6. Unequal Relationships: Changing the Mentoring Culture
7. Lack of Mentoring: What You Don't Know Will Hurt You
8. Networks: Keeping Women Out of the Loop
Section 4: The Double Standard
9. The Double Standard: Are You Nice?
10. Women and Power: Leadership and Influence
Section 5: Conclusion
11. Conclusion: Blindness Is a Choice
Appendix A: Academic Medicine: A Cheat Sheet for Translating the Jargon
Appendix B: Solutions: A Practical Guide to Changing the Culture
Bibliography
Author Bio

Author Bio
Featured Contributor

Jennifer Rubin Grandis, MD

Jennifer Rubin Grandis, MD, is a Distinguished Professor at the University of California, San Francisco, and an otolaryngologist specializing in head and neck cancer research.